《卡夫卡的先驱》内容简介
《卡夫卡的先驱》是浙江大学文学教授许志强的评论集。
与读后感式的小说评论不同，他将写作理解为素描，试图摹写对象的神采，带着我们去阅读，甚至鼓励我们去细读。作者洞察入微，学养深厚，笔法精细，在消遣、享受、品味乃至痛苦中将文学传递给读者。
那些纷繁复杂、荒诞离奇、充满着象征和隐喻意味的20世纪欧美文学作品在他笔下门户洞开，卡夫卡、博尔赫斯、库切、托宾、萨拉马戈、乌格雷西奇等作家一一出场，与我们对话。
他评价库切的写作“既是缘于一种‘历史的宿命’，也包含自我抉择”，认为傅尼埃的生活和梦想好像就是为《大莫纳》在准备；他毫不掩饰对《失明症漫记》的欣赏，“萨拉马戈将游戏笔墨和精确的写实风格熔为一炉”，也向索尔·贝娄致敬，认为他身上“这种尼采式的英雄气质，使他即便怀疑一切，也绝不会怀疑诗性创造的力量”。
作者简介
浙江大学文学院世界文学和比较文学研究所所长，教授、博导，看理想音频节目《20世纪欧美经典小说100集》主讲人、2022单向街书店文学奖·年度批评家奖得主。以西方现代派文学、20世纪欧美小说等为主要研究方向，著有《部分诗学与普通读者》《马孔多神话和魔幻现实主义》《批评的抵制》等，译有《文化和价值：维特根斯坦笔记》《瘟疫年纪事》《在西方的注视下》《加西亚•马尔克斯访谈录》《大莫纳》等。
A brief introduction to Kafka's Forerunner
Kafka's Forerunner is a collection of comments by Xu Zhiqiang, professor of literature at Zhejiang University.
In contrast to the post-reading novel criticism, he understands writing as a sketch, trying to imitate the spirit of the subject, leading us to read, and even encouraging us to read closely. The author is insightful, profound in learning and fine in writing, passing literature to readers in pastime, enjoyment, taste and even pain.
Those complicated, absurd, full of symbolism and metaphor of the 20th century European and American literary works in his pen opened the door, Kafka, Borges, Coetzee, Tobin, Saramago, Ugresic and other writers appeared one by one, and talked to us.
He commented that Coetsche's writing "is both due to a kind of 'historical destiny' and includes self-choice", and that Fournier's life and dreams seem to be in preparation for the Grand Mona; He made no secret of his admiration for "The Rampage of Blindness", "Saramago melds play with precision and realism", and paid tribute to Saul Bellow, who had "such a Nietzschian heroic quality that even if he doubted everything, he would never doubt the power of poetic creation".
About the author
Director of the Institute of World Literature and Comparative Literature, School of Liberal Arts, Zhejiang University, professor, doctoral advisor, speaker of the ideal audio program "100 episodes of 20th Century European and American Classic Novels", winner of the 2022 One-way Street Bookstore Literature Award and Critic of the Year Award. His research focuses on Western modernist literature and 20th century European and American novels. His books include "Partial Poetics and the General Reader", "The Myth and Magical Realism of Macondo", "Resistance to Criticism", etc. His translations include "Culture and Values: Notes of Wittgenstein", "Chronicles of the Plague Year", "Under the Gaze of the West", "Interviews with Garcia Marquez" and "Grande Mona".
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