《哲学思维》内容简介

　　社交媒体上滚动的“热搜”、病毒式传播的网络“爆梗”、口号式的“生活小贴士”，在注意力经济和情绪传播的夹击下，我们被海量的信息和观点吞没，很容易迷失在数字丛林里，无法辨明真相和重点。在这个不确定性愈发凸显的时代，我们亟需重新确立哲学思维的价值。

　　在《哲学思维》一书中，“英国畅销哲普天王”朱利安•巴吉尼重新梳爬了20年间对58位全球当代顶尖哲学家的访问，勾连起百余位哲人的思想火花，淬炼出12条明晰思考的关键原则：集中注意力；质疑一切，包括你的质疑本身；推敲每一个步骤；遵循事实；使用准确的语言；兼容并蓄，全面思考；学些心理学；捕捉重点；培养自知之明；独立思考，但不要独自思考；把万物联系起来；永不放弃。

　　从青霉素的发现到有机食品的争议，从性别议题到公共卫生问题，朱利安•巴吉尼以大文豪陀思妥耶夫斯基的警句为索引，通过大量真实案例的解析，阐明这些关键原则如何应用于日常生活并引导我们得出更理性、更深刻的结论。

　　12条清晰思考的黄金原则，12种解决生活问题的普适方法，12项抵御信息轰炸的思想武器，朱利安•巴吉尼邀请我们打破传统的思维框架，养成哲学式思考的习惯。这些原则不仅可以让我们辨明信息的真伪、观点的正谬，还能指引我们解决职场焦虑、数字倦怠等实际生活问题，过好自己的生活。

　　作者简介

　　朱利安•巴吉尼（JulianBaggini），英国哲学家和作家，被誉为“英国畅销哲普天王”，《哲学家杂志》的共同创办者和主编，著有《你以为你以为的都是你以为的吗？》《一头想要被吃掉的猪》《你以为的人生意义就是人生的意义吗？》《简单的哲学》《世界是如何思考的》等。他也是皇家哲学研究所的学术主任、肯特大学的荣誉研究员，《卫报》《独立报》和BBC的特约撰稿人，BBC第四电台《在我们的时代》栏目的固定嘉宾。

Brief introduction of Philosophical Thinking

With scrolling "hot searches" on social media, viral Internet "hits", and catchphrase "tips for life", we are overwhelmed by a huge amount of information and opinions, and it is easy to get lost in the digital jungle, unable to discern the truth and the point. In this era of increasing uncertainty, we urgently need to reassert the value of philosophical thinking.

In his book Philosophical Thinking, Julian Baggini, "the best-selling king of Jerps in the UK", re-combs his interviews with 58 of the world's leading contemporary philosophers over a 20-year period, connecting the sparks of thought of more than 100 philosophers, and distilling 12 key principles of clear thinking: focus; Question everything, including your own questioning; Scrutinize every step; Follow the facts; Use accurate language; Inclusive, comprehensive thinking; Learn some psychology; Capture key points; Cultivate self-knowledge; Think for yourself, but not alone; To connect all things; Never give up.

From the discovery of penicillin to the controversy over organic food, gender issues to public health issues, Julian Baggini uses the aphorism of Dostoyevsky as an index to illustrate how these key principles apply to everyday life and guide us to more rational and profound conclusions.

With 12 Golden Principles of clear thinking, 12 universal ways to solve life's problems, and 12 mental weapons to resist the bombardment of information, Julian Baggini invites us to break out of the conventional frame of mind and develop the habit of thinking philosophically. These principles not only allow us to discern the truth of information and the truth of opinions, but also guide us to solve practical life problems such as workplace anxiety and digital burnout, and lead a good life.

About the author

JulianBaggini is a British philosopher and author, known as "Britain's best-selling King of Jerpshire", co-founder and editor-in-chief of The Philosopher's Journal, and author of "Do You Think What You Think?" "A Pig Who wants to be Eaten," "Is the meaning of life what you think it is?" Simple Philosophy, How the World Thinks, etc. He is also an academic director of the Royal Institute of Philosophy, an honorary Fellow at the University of Kent, a contributing writer for the Guardian, The Independent and the BBC, and a regular guest on BBC Radio 4's In Our Times.