内容简介

　　八篇文本细读，八个“要命的地方”，它们是：女性对普遍的生育权的维护（《秋菊打官司）/女性被驱赶出伦理秩序（鲁迅《祝福》）/改嫁的伦理之冤（古名家本《窦娥冤》）/父母之不我爱（舜“窃负而逃”解）/自戕以绝宗，彻底拒绝为父（鲁迅《孤独者》）/作父亲的儿子还是上帝的儿子（笛福《鲁滨逊漂流记》）/弑父以成年（加缪《局外人》）/无父之子的羞耻（卡夫卡《审判》）。三篇关注女性问题，五篇关注父亲问题，选择的文本倾向本土化，关注的问题无疑是中国化的，理论原创程度非常高；最后的附录《女儿也是传后人》，是对这两大主题的综合性回应。整体而言，是很有三联味道的法学书籍。

　　苏力在序中虽言“这是中国法律与文学研究的一次重大拓展”，但它并非读者一眼望去的“法律与文学”之义，更不是美国法律与文学影响的结果。作者尝试在一些根本性的人类生存处境中呈现法律问题，在由文学文本构建的具体语境，以及构建这些文本的历史语境中冷静地考察中西方伦理问题，它们本质上都是年轻人的人生大问题。

　　八篇文本细读，八个“要命的地方”，法学领域中坚学者赵晓力新作。本书尝试在一些根本性的人类生存处境中呈现法律问题，通过对《祝福》《窦娥冤》《鲁宾逊漂流记》《局外人》等经典叙事文本的精读与推究，带领读者整体地理解家庭、生育和与之相伴的法律问题的复杂、持久，深描并重现了人所处的具体文化世界和意义世界。

　　作者简介

　　赵晓力，1971年生，陕西千阳人，1999年获北京大学法学博士学位，2004年至今任教于清华大学法学院。研究领域为法理学、西方法律思想史、宪政、法律与文学、网络法等。著有《代表制研究》（2019）及学术论文多篇；编有《宪法与公民》（2004）、《新编西方法律思想史》（2015）；翻译有《为什么美国人恨政治》（小尤金•约瑟夫•迪昂著，2011）。

Content introduction

Eight close readings of the text, eight "fatal places", they are: Women's maintenance of universal reproductive rights (" Autumn Chrysanthemum Lawsuit ")/Women being driven out of the ethical order (Lu Xun's "Blessing")/The ethical injustice of remarriage (the ancient master's "Dou E Injustice")/parents not love me (Shun "stole the burden and fled" solution)/suicide to kill the Zong, A total refusal to be a father (Lu Xun's The Loner)/Whether to be a father's son or God's son (Defoe's Robinson Crusoe)/Patricide into adulthood (Camus's The Outsider)/The shame of a fatherless son (Kafka's The Trial). Three focus on women's issues and five on father's issues, the texts chosen tend to be localized, and the issues concerned are undoubtedly Chinese, with a very high degree of theoretical originality; the final appendix, Daughters are also Descendants, is a comprehensive response to these two themes. On the whole, it is a law book with a taste of triad.

Although Su Li said in the preface that "this is a major expansion of the study of Chinese law and literature", it is not the meaning of "law and literature" at the first glance of readers, let alone the result of the influence of American law and literature. The author tries to present legal issues in some fundamental human living situations, and calmly examines Chinese and Western ethical issues in the specific context constructed by literary texts and the historical context in which these texts are constructed, which are essentially major issues in young people's lives.

Eight close reading of the text, eight "fatal places", the new work of Zhao Xiaoli, a stalwart scholar in the field of law. This book attempts to present legal problems in some fundamental human living situations. Through intensive reading and investigation of classic narrative texts such as "Blessing", "Dou E Injustice", "Robinson Crusoe" and "Outsiders", it leads readers to understand the complexity and permanance of family, fertility and the accompanying legal problems as a whole, and deeply describes and reproduces the specific cultural world and the world of meaning in which people live.

About the author

Zhao Xiaoli, born in 1971 in Qianyang, Shaanxi Province, received his Juris Doctor degree from Peking University in 1999 and has been teaching at Tsinghua University Law School since 2004. His research fields include jurisprudence, history of Western legal thought, constitutionalism, law and literature, network law, etc. Author of Research on Representation (2019) and many academic papers; The Constitution and the Citizen (2004), The New History of Western Legal Thought (2015); Translation: Why Americans Hate Politics (Eugene Joseph Dieng Jr., 2011).