《儒学新论》简介

　　为黑龙江大学“龙江哲学研究丛书”一本。本书从人物研究、概念研究、比较研究、宏观研究四个方面展现儒学的发展与构成，展现儒学发展的契机和出路。

　　1.人物研究：儒学是由不同时期的儒学人物建构的，对儒家的人物思想的把握对于理解儒学不可或缺。本研究以儒学人物为个案，将孔子、孟子、荀子、董仲舒、韩愈、二程、张载、朱熹、陆九渊、王守仁、王夫之、颜渊、戴震和康有为等儒家人物纳入研究视野。

　　2.概念研究：儒家哲学具有自身的逻辑系统和话语结构，这些离不开概念、范畴。厘清基本概念、主要范畴对于理解儒学的哲学理念和基本主张是必要的，也是基础性的。诸多关于儒学问题的争议即缘于此，本研究旨在通过这方面的研究还原儒学的本义。

　　3.比较研究：从儒家内部来看，一方面，正如儒学范畴带有儒家一以贯之的意蕴一样，儒家人物的思想之间具有不可否认的相似之处。另一方面，同一个儒学范畴在不同时期具有不同的时代特征，正如儒家人物的思想彼此之间迥然相异一样。从儒家外部来看，儒家与诸子百家既相互争鸣，又相互借鉴。这使儒家道家、墨家、法家的比较与儒学内部比较不仅相映成趣，而且具有了同等价值。通过比较，借助同领悟儒家内部共同的致思方向和价值旨趣；借助异，把握儒家的阶段特征和人物之间的思想异同关系。通过儒家与其他各家的异同，既可以反观儒家自身的特色，又可以体悟中国哲学的地域性和民族性。

　　4.宏观研究：在对儒家进行个案和比较研究的基础上，溯本探源，勾勒、整合儒家的价值追求，展望儒家的未来命运。通过合理定位，探求儒家发展的契机和出路。

　　作者简介

　　魏义霞，1965年生。1983年考入黑龙江大学哲学系，1990年获哲学硕士学位，1997年晋升为教授，1999年被评为“黑龙江省优秀中青年专家”，黑龙江省六个一批人才。2001年获哲学博士学位。现为黑龙江大学哲学学院和中国近现代思想文化研究中心教授、博士生导师。研究方向：中国哲学、近代哲学、比较哲学。

Introduction to the New Theory of Confucianism

It is a book of Longjiang Philosophy Research Series of Heilongjiang University. This book shows the development and composition of Confucianism from the four aspects of character study, concept study, comparative study and macro study, and shows the opportunity and outlet of the development of Confucianism.

1. Character study: Confucianism is constructed by Confucian characters in different periods, and the understanding of Confucian character thoughts is indispensable to the understanding of Confucianism. This study takes Confucian figures as a case study, including Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, Dong Zhongshu, Han Yu, Ercheng, Zhang Zai, Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan, Wang Shouren, Wang Fuzhi, Yan Yuan, Dai Zhen and Kang Youwei.

2. Conceptual research: Confucian philosophy has its own logical system and discourse structure, which cannot be separated from concepts and categories. It is necessary and fundamental to clarify the basic concepts and main categories for understanding the philosophical ideas and basic propositions of Confucianism. Many controversies about Confucianism are due to this. The purpose of this study is to restore the original meaning of Confucianism through this research.

3. Comparative study: From the perspective of Confucianism, on the one hand, just as the categories of Confucianism carry the connotation of Confucianism consistently, there are undeniable similarities between the thoughts of Confucian figures. On the other hand, the same Confucian category has different characteristics in different periods, just as the thoughts of Confucian figures are very different from each other. From the outside of Confucianism, Confucianism and other schools of thought not only contend with each other, but also learn from each other. This makes the comparison between Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism and Legalism and the internal comparison of Confucianism not only interesting, but also has the same value. Through comparison, with the help of understanding the Confucian internal common thinking direction and value purport; With the help of differences, we can grasp the stage characteristics of Confucianism and the ideological similarities and differences between characters. Through the similarities and differences between Confucianism and other families, we can not only review the characteristics of Confucianism, but also understand the regionalism and nationality of Chinese philosophy.

4. Macro research: On the basis of case studies and comparative studies of Confucianism, trace the origin, outline and integrate the value pursuit of Confucianism, and look forward to the future fate of Confucianism. Through the reasonable orientation, to explore the opportunity and way out of the development of Confucianism.

About the author

Wei Yixia was born in 1965. In 1983, he was admitted to the Department of Philosophy of Heilongjiang University. In 1990, he received a master's degree in philosophy. In 1997, he was promoted to professor. In 1999, he was named "Excellent young and middle-aged experts in Heilongjiang Province". He received his Doctor of Philosophy degree in 2001. He is now a professor and doctoral supervisor of the School of Philosophy of Heilongjiang University and the Research Center of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Thought and Culture. Research interests: Chinese philosophy, modern philosophy, comparative philosophy.