内容简介······

　　第33辑《单读》由9篇长访谈组成，针对历时性的问题，邀约许知远、郭玉洁、柏琳、杨潇、晓宇、叶三等作者，向不同领域的学者和从业者提问：鍾叔河、戴锦华、景凯旋、罗新、项飙、迈克尔·桑德尔、吕植、劳东燕、崔庆龙、张乔木（思想史万有引力）。

　　这些问题关于今日我们置身的重重危机，比如互联网上的心理极化、普通人精神的迷茫、历史叙事的滥用、精英教育的不公、生态环境的恶化等，也关于个人如何从最小的单位开展重建。在这个“下沉年代”，相信“提出问题，是一种维持基本尊严的方式”。

　　本辑单读首次增设漫画栏目，将纸面交给年轻的漫画作者们，表达新一代人的“半自由”生活体验。

　　作者简介······

　　锺叔河，1931年生，湖南平江人，定居长沙。曾任《新湖南报》编辑、记者，1957年被划为右派，开除公职。此后以做工糊口，但仍不废读书。1970年因言论被捕入狱，1979年平反出狱后拒绝回报社，到湖南人民出版社工作。1982年评为编审，1984年任岳麓书社总编辑，1988年调湖南省新闻出版局，直至离休。1994年获第三届韬奋出版奖。著作有《走向世界》《从东方到西方》《锺叔河散文》《念楼学短》《学其短》《笼中鸟集》《小西门集》《与之言集》《儿童杂事诗笺释》《锺叔河书信初集》等。编订和主持出版的作品有“走向世界”丛书、“凤凰”丛书、《周作人散文全集》《曾国藩往来家书》等。

　　许知远，作家，单向空间创始人，谈话节目《十三邀》《十三游》主创。出版书籍包括《青年变革者：梁启超（1873—1898）》《游荡集》《那些忧伤的年轻人》等，作品被翻译成英、法、韩等多种版本。

　　戴锦华，北京大学电影与文化研究中心主任、教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为中国电影史、大众文化以及女性文学。参与建立了中国第一个电影史论专业，并于北京大学比较文学与比较文化研究所建立中国第一个比较文化研究室。著有《镜城突围——女性·电影·文学》《隐形书写——90年代中国文化研究》《雾中风景——中国电影文化1978—1998》《电影批评》等。

　　郭玉洁，媒体人，专栏作家。北京大学中文系毕业，先后任《财经》记者、编辑，《生活》《单向街》（后更名为《单读》）主编，《Lens》主笔，路透中文网、纽约时报中文网、彭博商业周刊专栏作家，《界面·正午》联合创始人，《正午故事》主笔。2011年前往台湾东华大学攻读创意写作学位。著有非虚构作品合集《众声》。

　　景凯旋，中国古代文学博士，南京大学海外教育学院教授。主要研究方向为唐宋文学，同时关注东欧文学的翻译和研究。著有《唐代文学考论》《在经验与超验之间》《再见那闪耀的群星：唐诗二十家》等，译有《为了告别的聚会》《生活在别处》《我快乐的早晨》《地下：东欧萨米亚特随笔》等。

　　柏琳，独立记者，青年作家，目前正进行巴尔干半岛的历史文化写作。著有《双重时间：与西方文学的对话》。

　　罗新，北京大学中国古代史研究中心暨历史学系教授，研究方向为魏晋南北朝史和中国古代民族史。专业代表作《中古北族名号研究》《黑毡上的北魏皇帝》《王化与山险：中古边裔论集》等，著有《从大都到上都：在古道上重新发现中国》《有所不为的反叛者：批判、怀疑与想象力》《漫长的余生：一个北魏宫女和她的时代》等。

　　杨潇，记者、作家、背包客。2004年毕业于南开大学中文系，先后供职于新华社、《南方人物周刊》《时尚先生Esquire》，2013—2014哈佛尼曼学者。从2010年起周游世界，尝试一种融合时事、历史、智识讨论与人文地理的叙事文体。作品两次获得《南方周末》年度传媒致敬，三次获“腾讯”华语传媒年度盛典单项奖。出版个人作品集《子弟》、长篇非虚构作品《重走：在公路、河流和驿道上寻找西南联大》。

　　项飙，1972年生于浙江温州，1995年在北京大学社会学系完成本科学习，1998年获硕士学位，2003年获英国牛津大学社会人类学博士学位。现为德国马克斯·普朗克社会人类学研究所所长。著有《跨越边界的社区：北京“浙江村”的生活史》《全球“猎身”：世界信息产业和印度技术劳工》等。

　　迈克尔·桑德尔（Michael J.Sandel），著名哲学家，哈佛大学政治哲学教授，美国艺术与科学院院士，索邦大学客座教授，牛津大学博士。桑德尔是社群主义代表人物，坚持批判自由主义的个人观，反思公共生活与公民问题，其代表作《公正》《金钱不能买什么》被翻译成27种语言，畅销全球并引起热议。美国政治学会授予其特别成就奖，《外交政策》评选他为“全球杰出思想家”之一。桑德尔致力于“公民教育”的通识理念，他的传奇公开课《公正》是哈佛大学历史上累计听课人数最多的课程之一，也是哈佛大学第一门在网上免费开放的课程。

　　范西林，牛津大学政治经济哲学（PPE）大三学生，2022牛津中国论坛副主席。

　　吕植，北京大学生命科学学院教授，自然保护与社会发展研究中心执行主任，中国女科技工作者协会副会长，山水自然保护中心创始人。吕植教授致力于自然保护的研究与实践的连结，寻求自然保护和可持续发展基于证据的实用解决方案。她长期在中国西南山地和青藏高原开展大熊猫、雪豹等濒危物种的研究，观察自然与人类活动的互动。近年来，她专注于探索人与自然共存的机制和条件，并通过经济激励、文化价值观和政策改进等途径推动乡村社区主导的生物多样性保护与恢复，以及公民科学实践。

　　吴琦，《单读》主编，播客《螺丝在拧紧》主播。与项飙合著谈话录《把自己作为方法》，译有《下一次将是烈火》《去山巅呼喊》。

　　劳东燕，法学博士，清华大学法学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为刑法学。发布表学术论文九十余篇，著有《功能主义的刑法解释》《风险社会中的刑法》《罪刑法定本土化的法治叙事》与《刑法中的学派之争与问题研究》等，译有《法律科学的悖论》等。

　　晓宇，1991年生，湖北武汉人，青年作家、学者，英国牛津大学博士，澳大利亚国立大学研究员，曾供职于联合国，从事冲突协调和国际发展的工作。现任北京大学国际关系学院助理教授。长期进行评论和非虚构写作，作品见于《单读》、《小说界》、洛杉矶书评中国频道，《三联生活周刊》、澎湃新闻、《卫报》（The Guardian）、《外交家》（The Diplomat）等。出版有《利马之梦：晓宇的拉美笔记》。

　　崔庆龙，二级心理咨询师，心理博主，常在微博上记录自己在工作和生活中的思考与感悟。经营有公众号“DeepMind深思”，内容主要涉及精神分析临床与生活的体验式分享和一些泛心理学的深度思索。

　　罗丹妮，图书编辑。北京师范大学历史系博士毕业，先后供职于中华书局、理想国，现为单向空间编辑总监。

　　张乔木，短视频账号“思想史万有引力”的创作者。通过通俗易懂的方式普及思想史知识与哲学理论，获得了广泛的关注和肯定。

　　叶三，作家，媒体人，前记者。著有《回放》《我们唱》《九万字》《腰斩哪吒》等。

Content introduction

The 33rd volume of "Single Reading" consists of nine long interviews, inviting Xu Zhiyuan, Guo Yujie, Bai Lin, Yang Xiao, Xiao Yu, Ye SAN and other authors to ask questions of scholars and practitioners in different fields: Zhong Shuhe, Dai Jinhua, Jing Kaixuan, Luo Xin, Xiang Biao, Michael Sandel, Lv Zhi, Luo Dongyan, Cui Qinglong, Zhang Qiaomu (The Gravity of the History of Thought).

These questions are about the many crises we are in today, such as the psychological polarization on the Internet, the confusion of ordinary people's spirits, the abuse of historical narratives, the injustice of elite education, the deterioration of the ecological environment, and how individuals can rebuild from the smallest units. In this "sinking age," we believe that "asking questions is a way to maintain basic dignity."

For the first time, a comic column is added to this single reading series, giving paper to young comic writers to express the "semi-free" life experience of a new generation.

About the author

Zhong Shuhe, born in 1931 in Pingjiang, Hunan Province, settled in Changsha. He worked as an editor and reporter for the New Hunan Daily, and was classified as a rightist and dismissed from public office in 1957. Since then, he has made a living by working, but he still does not give up studying. In 1970, he was arrested and imprisoned for his speech. After his release from prison in 1979, he refused to return to the newspaper and went to work at Hunan People's Publishing House. In 1982, he was named editor and editor of Yuelu Book House in 1984. In 1988, he was transferred to Hunan Provincial Press and Publication Bureau until he retired. In 1994, he won the 3rd Taofen Publishing Award. His works include "Going to the World", "From East to West", "Zhong Shuhe's Essays", "Reading Lou Learning Short", "Learning its short", "Caged Bird Collection", "Xiaoximen Collection", "He Zhiyan Collection", "Children's Miscellaneous Poems", "Zhong Shuhe's First collection of Letters" and so on. He edited and presided over the publication of the "Going to the World" series, "Phoenix" series, "Zhou Zuoren's Complete Essays" and "Zeng Guofan's Correspondence Letters" and so on.

Xu Zhiyuan is a writer, founder of One-way Space, and creator of the talk show "Thirteen Invitations" and "Thirteen Tours". His books include Young Changers: Liang Qichao (1873-1898), Wandering Collection and Those Sad Young People, which have been translated into English, French and Korean.

Dai Jinhua is director, professor and doctoral supervisor of the Center for Film and Cultural Studies at Peking University. His research interests include Chinese film history, popular culture and women's literature. He also participated in the establishment of China's first film history major, and established China's first comparative culture research lab at the Institute of Comparative Literature and Comparative Culture of Peking University. He is the author of "Breaking through the Mirror City - Women, Film and Literature", "Invisible Writing - Study of Chinese Culture in the 1990s", "Scenery in the Fog - Chinese Film Culture 1978-1998" and "Film Criticism".

Guo Yujie is a journalist and columnist. Graduated from Peking University, majoring in Chinese Literature, he has successively served as reporter and editor of Caijing, editor-in-chief of Life, One Way Street (later renamed Single Reading), chief writer of Lens, columnist of Reuters Chinese Website, New York Times Chinese Website, Bloomberg Businessweek, co-founder of Interface · Noon, and main writer of Noon Story. In 2011, he went to Taiwan to pursue a degree in creative writing at Donghua University. He is the author of a collection of nonfiction works called Voices.

Jing Kaixuan, PhD in ancient Chinese literature, Professor at the School of Overseas Education, Nanjing University. His main research interest is Tang and Song literature, with a focus on the translation and research of Eastern European literature. He is the author of "Examination of Tang Dynasty Literature", "Between Experience and Transcendence", "Goodbye to the shining Stars: Twenty Tang Poems", etc., translated "For the farewell Party", "Life elsewhere", "My Happy morning", "Underground: Samiat Essays in Eastern Europe" and so on.

Pauline is an independent journalist and young writer currently writing about the history and culture of the Balkans. He is the author of Double Time: Conversations with Western Literature.

Luo Xin is a professor at the Center for Ancient Chinese History and the Department of History at Peking University. His research interests include the history of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties and ancient Chinese ethnic history. His professional works include A Study on the Names of the Northern Wei Ethnic Groups, The Emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty on the Black Felt, Wang Hua and the Mountains: A Collection of Essays on the Border Ethnic Groups in the Ancient China, From Dadu to Shangdu: Rediscovering China on the Ancient Road, The Rebel Who Has Done Nothing: Criticism, Doubt and Imagination, and The Long Life: A Palace Lady in the Northern Wei Dynasty and Her Times.

Yang Xiao is a journalist, writer and backpacker. Graduated from the Chinese Department of Nankai University in 2004, he has worked for Xinhua News Agency, Southern People Weekly, Esquire, and 2013-2014 Harvard Nieman Scholar. Since 2010, he has traveled the world experimenting with a narrative style that blends current events, history, intellectual discussion and human geography. His works won the annual media tribute of Southern Weekend twice and the single award of the Annual Chinese Media Ceremony of Tencent three times. He has published a collection of his works, Children, and a long-form non-fiction work, Retrace: Searching for Southwest United University on Roads, Rivers, and Post Roads.

Xiang Biao was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1972. He completed his undergraduate studies at the Department of Sociology of Peking University in 1995, received his master's degree in 1998, and received his doctorate degree in social anthropology from Oxford University in 2003. He is currently director of the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Germany. He is the author of "Communities Across Borders: A History of Life in Beijing's 'Zhejiang Village'" and "Global Body Hunting: The World's Information Industry and India's Skilled Labor."

Michael J.Sandel is a distinguished philosopher, Professor of political Philosophy at Harvard University, member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, visiting Professor at the Sorbonne University, and PhD at the University of Oxford. Sandel is a representative of communitarianism, insisting on criticizing the liberal view of the individual, reflecting on public life and civic issues, and his representative works Justice and What Money Can't Buy have been translated into 27 languages, selling well all over the world and causing heated debate. The American Political Association has awarded him a Special Achievement Award, and Foreign Policy has named him one of the "Outstanding Global thinkers." Sandel is committed to the liberal idea of "civic education," and his legendary open course "Justice" is one of the most attended courses in Harvard's history and the first Harvard course to be made available for free online.

Van Sierling is a third year student in Political and Economic Philosophy (PPE) at the University of Oxford and Vice President of the Oxford China Forum 2022.

Lu Zhi, Professor of the School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Executive Director of the Nature Conservation and Social Development Research Center, Vice president of the China Association of Women Scientists in Science and Technology, founder of Shanshui Nature Conservation Center. Professor Lu Zhi is committed to linking research and practice in nature conservation, seeking practical evidence-based solutions for nature conservation and sustainable development. She has long conducted research on endangered species such as giant pandas and snow leopards in the mountains of southwest China and the Tibetan Plateau, observing the interaction between nature and human activities. In recent years, she has focused on exploring the mechanisms and conditions under which people and nature coexist, and promoting rural community-led biodiversity conservation and restoration, as well as citizen science practices, through economic incentives, cultural values and policy improvements.

Wu Qi is the editor-in-chief of Single Reading and the host of the podcast The Screws Are Tightening. Co-authored with Xiang Biao, "Take yourself as a method", translated "Next time will be Fire" and "Shout to the mountain top".

Luo Dongyan, Ph.D., is a professor and doctoral supervisor of Tsinghua University Law School. His main research interest is criminal Law. He has published more than 90 academic papers, including "Functionalist Interpretation of Criminal Law", "Criminal Law in Risk Society", "Legal Narrative of Statutory Localization of Crime and Punishment" and "Research on School of Thought and Problems in Criminal Law", and "Paradox of Legal Science".

Xiao Yu, born in 1991 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, is a young writer and scholar. He has a PhD from Oxford University and a research fellow at the Australian National University. He has worked for the United Nations and engaged in conflict coordination and international development. He is currently an assistant professor at the School of International Studies, Peking University. Long a critic and nonfiction writer, his works have appeared in "Single Reading", "The Story Circle", The Los Angeles Review of Books China Channel, "Sanlian Life Weekly", The Paper, The Guardian, "The Diplomat" and so on. He is the author of Dream of Lima: Xiao Yu's Notes on Latin America.

Cui Qinglong, a second-level psychological consultant and psychological blogger, often records his thoughts and feelings in work and life on Weibo. There is a public account "DeepMind Deep Thinking", which mainly involves the experiential sharing of psychoanalytic clinical and life and some deep thinking of pan-psychology.

Rodani, book editor. Graduated from the Department of History of Beijing Normal University, he has worked for Zhonghua Book Company and Republic of China, and is now the editorial director of Unidirectional Space.

Zhang Qiaomu is the creator of the short video account "Gravity of Ideological History". By popularizing the knowledge of the history of thought and philosophical theories in an easy-to-understand way, it has gained wide attention and recognition.

Ye SAN is a writer, journalist and former journalist. His works include "Playback", "We Sing", "Ninety thousand characters" and "Waist Cut Nezha".